The dolphins help fishermen catch mullet, a type of fish, by driving them toward the shore. When the dolphins signal—often by diving or slapping their tails on the water—the fishermen cast their nets. This coordinated effort significantly improves the fishermen’s chances of catching fish while providing the dolphins with easier access to their own meal, as some fish escape the nets.
A Cultural Legacy
This tradition has been passed down over 150 years, making it a source of pride for the community of Laguna. The cooperation between dolphins and fishermen has even been recognized as a cultural heritage. Scientists are amazed by the intelligence of the dolphins and the mutual understanding between the species, which continues to be a subject of research and admiration worldwide.
Challenges Facing the Tradition
However, this tradition faces challenges. Industrial fishing and environmental changes threaten the delicate balance that supports this cooperative practice. Efforts are underway to preserve the natural environment and ensure that this beautiful collaboration between humans and dolphins endures for future generations.
The Location:
Laguna, a coastal town in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. This area is known for its rich cultural heritage and the remarkable collaboration between local fishermen and wild dolphins.